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SOCIAL LEARNING
Engaging with social media
This page documents my thinking around
how people use (i.e. engage with) social media tools and how this is
influencing my approach to teaching people how to use them.
Whilst working on the
Mini Tutorials for the 25 Tools resource
earlier this year, it became clear
to me that I needed to address the requirements of three very different
users. For example, with YouTube there were those that would want
to share their videos online, there were those that would just want to
view videos, but a third (middle) group of users who want to interact with the
videos by commenting on them (and thereby help others to identify the best videos
around). I named these three different levels of users as follows,
(albeit after struggling for some time to find the most
appropriate labels)..
-
Reader
or passive Consumer
-
Participant or
(re-)active
Contributor
-
Creator or proactive
Producer
I then mapped these 3 levels of engagement across the 25
tools the following model of engagement.
| Tool |
Reader
passive |
Participant
active |
Creator
proactive |
|
Web browser
Firefox and extensions |
View websites |
Interact with
websites |
Create content
using online services |
|
Social bookmarking
Delicious |
Search for links |
Store and share
links |
- |
|
RSS Reader
Google Reader |
Subscribe to RSS
feeds |
Manage feeds and share items |
- |
|
Email
gMail |
- |
Connect with
others |
- |
|
Instant messenger
Skype |
- |
Connect with
others |
- |
|
Online calendar
Google Calendar |
View others'
calendars |
Respond to meeting
scheduling |
Create online
calendar |
|
Online office suite
Google Docs |
View online
documents |
Contribute to
documents |
Create online
documents |
|
Personal start page
iGoogle |
- |
- |
Create and share a
start page |
Presentation
sharing
Slideshare |
View presentations |
Rate and favorite
presentations |
Create and share
presentations |
Image sharing
flickr |
View images |
Comment
and favorite images |
Create and share
photos and images |
Collaborative
slideshow
Voicethread |
View slideshows |
Contribute to a
voicethread
slideshow |
Create Voicethread |
Blogging tool
Wordpress |
Read blogs |
Comment on blogs |
Write a blog |
Audio/ podcasting
tool
Audacity |
(Listen to podcasts) |
(Rate podcasts and
manage feeds) |
Create and share a
podcast |
Video sharing
YouTube |
View videos |
Rate and comment
on videos |
Create and share a
video |
Screencasting tool
Jing |
(View screencasts) |
- |
Create and share a
screencast |
Wiki tool
PBWiki |
Read wikis |
Contribute to a
wiki |
Set up and manage
a wiki |
Polling tool
PollDaddy |
View poll results |
Vote in polls |
Create and share a
poll |
Web authoring tool
Nvu |
(View websites) |
- |
Create a website |
Web meeting tool
Yugma |
- |
Participate in a
web meeting |
Set up a web
meeting |
Live broadcasting
Ustream |
View a live
broadcast |
Chat with the
broadcaster and others |
Broadcast live |
Social networking
Ning |
- |
Join a social
network |
Set up and manage
a social network |
Mind mapping tool
Freemind |
View a mindmap |
- |
Create a mindmap |
Course authoring
tool
eXe |
(View course) |
(Interact in a
course) |
Create a course |
Course management
system
Moodle |
Take a course |
Interact in a course |
Create and manage
a course |
Microblogging
service
Twitter |
- |
Connect with
others |
- |
Using the information from the table above I then refined the
3 levels further, creating
sub-levels where necessary:
-
Reader
or passive consumer, who
-
browses
Web sites, blogs, and wikis, watches
videos and screencasts, listens to podcasts, etc.
-
Participant
or active contributor,
who
-
contributes
to content in blogs,
wikis, and other Web sites as well as rates, comments on and
favorites items
- shares links using online
bookmarking services or from their RSS readers; or
- connects with others
using instant messaging, SMS, and micro-blogging and social
networking
-
Creator
or proactive producer, who
-
creates and shares their own content
like photos, videos, and other files
and documents
- builds resources to encourage
connections and discussion with
others, e.g.
blogs, wikis, social networks, etc.
It is clear that not everyone wants to be or will need to
be a high-end Creator, but most will need to be Participants and
all will need to be effective Readers. Hence trying to teach others about social media tools
requires an understanding of current capabilities as well as
future requirements or desires. For example, teaching
people how to create a blog is pretty daunting if not meaningless if
they haven't understood the purpose of blogs, read many blogs or
commented on blogs AND/OR don't see a need or want to create a blog. .
This then led to the production of a number of
further resources:
-
A self-assessment quiz to
ascertain the current level of engagement with social media
as well as the scope of engagement, i.e. whether there is low
or high usage of tools within each level
-
The How to do more on the Internet
resource
(originally called Engaging with Social Media), which broke down
the use of these tools into 30 (graded) activities to develop competence and
confidence in the different levels of use of the 25 tools (and others),
and which gradually moved individuals from their current level to their
desired level of engagement.
-
30 activities is however, rather a
lot so I then started work on an abridged version. I wrote this up
as a quick guide on how to get started with social media for learning and productivity,
for those who wanted an overview of developing engagement and called
it my 12 Step Plan
to getting started with social learning. The 12 steps are:
-
Become an effective consumer
-
Rate and comment on content
-
Store your bookmarks online
-
Comment on blogs
-
Subscribe to blog feeds and share your items
with others
-
Contribute to content
-
Get connected
-
Share your diary online with others
-
Share your own content online
-
Collaborate with others on a common document
-
Write a blog or set up a wiki
-
Create your own private social network
-
I started to use this new approach in
client workshops and focussed on developing the necessary
competencies from identified current levels to required levels
using an agreed set of tools. For short workshops this
could only address a number of competencies, so e.g. a typical 3 hour workshop
looked at the following 6 topics
-
Effective web searching - using Google
-
Social bookmarking: searching, storing and
sharing - using Delicious
-
Understanding blogs and commenting on blogs
-
Subscribing and managing RSS feeds - using
Google Reader
-
Contributing to other's content and creating
online content - using Google Docs
-
Creating a personal start page - using iGoogle
-
Currently I am now creating a Social Learning Space that provides the
opportunity to find out about and explore social media whilst
experiencing a social learning environment at the same time.
The Space contains 10 main
activities as well as an embedded toolset.
-
Prepare - for the new
social learning space and your place in it
-
Discover - search the
new Web 2.0 world of social media
-
Store -
explore social bookmarking to store and share links
-
Participate -
rate/review items to help the best rise to the top,
comment on blogs
-
Subscribe -
find out how to subscribe and manage RSS feeds
-
Contribute -
to content production in wikis and other shared
documents
-
Connect - meet
with others in discussion forums, social
networking sites and using micro-blogging services
-
Share - share
your diary online or other content like photos,
presentations or videos with others
-
Create - write
a blog or set up a wiki for collaboration purposes
-
Build - build
your own community or social learning space around social
networking principles
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